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Online Gambling in Canada

Online Gambling in Canada

Online gambling has grown into one of Canada’s most popular entertainment sectors. It is regulated at the provincial level, meaning each region sets its own rules. In this guide, we will break down everything you need to know about the country’s digital gaming landscape, including taxation, player protection measures, and the latest market trends.

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Cagla Taskin
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Explore Canada’s Top Online Gambling Sites

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Canada’s Online Gambling Scene

Online gambling in Canada isn’t regulated at a federal level. Provinces are free to regulate it on their own and set laws as they see fit. The Criminal Code of Canada sets the framework by stating that provinces may conduct and manage gambling. It does not license private operators at a national level.

  • Most provinces allow local online gambling on government platforms. That’s Loto-Québec in Quebec, and PlayNow in British Columbia, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba. In Ontario, things are a bit different.
  • On April 4, 2022, Ontario regulated online gambling for private brands under the oversight of the AGCO (Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario) and iGaming Ontario (iGO).
  • Operators apply for a provincial licence, not a national one. Unlike Europe’s more centralised systems – and somewhat like the U.S. – Canada regulates gambling at the provincial level.
  • There’s no single national body regulating online gaming, like the UKGC in the UK or MGA in Malta.
  • In Ontario, iGO coordinates the market framework. Crown-run sites follow provincial rules.
  • For payments, instant deposits and faster withdrawals are common. Compared to SEPA transfers or ACH in the USA, bank and Interac transfers at Canadian platforms are typically quicker.

Note on advertising: Ontario tightened advertising standards in 2024, prohibiting the use of athletes and restricting celebrity/influencer endorsements in iGaming marketing to reduce youth appeal.

Key Takeaways for the Canadian Online Gambling Market

  • Canada’s online gambling market is ever-expanding. Ontario is the main hub, with 49 operators and 84 active websites as of April 2025. Other provinces are still in the process of assessing reforms.

  • Nationwide, Canada’s online gambling revenue was US$3.91B in 2024, with a forecast to reach US$8.72B by 2030 (CAGR 14.3%).

  • The most popular verticals at online casinos in Canada remain casino games, predominantly slots. Sports betting and lotteries are strong contenders for the most popular vertical. Poker sits below the other verticals, despite being offered by reputable online casinos.

  • Players are shifting to the regulated market. Recent studies show 84-86% of Ontario online gamblers are using regulated sites. This shows the open-market model is drawing traffic away from the grey market.

The History and Evolution of Canada’s Online Gambling

Canada’s online gambling laws have evolved over the years, from the Kahnawake Gaming Commission’s pioneering licences in 1996 to Bill C-218 in 2021, which allowed single-event sports betting. We explore key milestones across lotteries, casino, poker, and provincially run platforms, including B.C.’s PlayNow and the 2010s expansion in Quebec and Manitoba.

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2004
2010s
2021

The Birth of Canada’s Online Gaming Regulation

The Kahnawake Gaming Commission was established in 1996, marking an early step in Canada’s online era by licensing and regulating online gaming businesses.

British Columbia Launches PlayNow

British Columbia launched PlayNow, the first legal provincial online gaming platform. It initially focused on lotteries and later expanded to casino and sports.

Provincial Expansion and Online Poker Growth

Provinces expanded online offerings. In 2011, Loto-Québec added online poker liquidity via the Canada Poker Network. Manitoba and Quebec followed BC’s example with local online platforms.

Bill C-218 and the Legalization of Single-Event Sportsbetting

Bill C-218 amended the Criminal Code to allow provinces to offer single-event sports betting, a major regulatory milestone that accelerated market development.

How Online Gambling is Regulated in Canada

Canada’s iGaming laws combine a federal framework with provincial authority. The Criminal Code (R.S.C., 1985) permits gambling only when it is conducted and managed by a province (or by a licensed charitable or religious organization under provincial authority). Provinces then set the day-to-day rules, licensing, compliance, and enforcement.

Federal Context and Division of Powers

The Criminal Code forbids most gaming unless run by a province. This division of powers leads to a patchwork of provincial rules.

Provincial Regulators and Models

Most provinces operate government-run platforms (e.g., PlayNow, Loto-Québec). Ontario has opened its market to licensed private operators. They can run gambling operations if licensed and compliant with AGCO/iGO standards.

Licensing, Advertising and Compliance

Operators must be licensed by the appropriate provincial authority and meet strict requirements around responsible gambling, financial integrity, and fairness. Ontario has specific advertising standards that, among other things, restrict the use of athletes and certain public figures.

Taxation Basics

Players aren’t taxed on casual winnings. Operators pay licensing fees and/or share a percentage of gross gaming revenue with provinces to fund public services.

How Canadians Play Online

Canada’s online gambling market continues to grow, driven by strong interest in slots, table games, and increasingly polished live-dealer experiences on desktop and mobile. The best Canadian casino sites host extensive catalogues available in both free-to-play demo modes and for real money.

Popular Games Among Canadian Players

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Lotteries

Surprisingly, the lottery is the most popular form of gambling in Canada. According to the latest reports, more than 65% of regular gamblers purchase lottery tickets. Ontario reported roughly C$4.47 billion in lottery sales in 2024, topping all provinces.

Online Slots

Online Slots

It shouldn’t come as a surprise that online slots are the second-most popular form of gambling in Canada. Over 70% of players spin slots online, mostly at offshore casino sites. The picture is mirrored on provincial gaming platforms, where slots remain second to none. Their popularity keeps rising thanks to flexible themes, gameplay, and variety.

Responsible Gambling online

Classic Table Games

Classic table games remain a popular choice for many Canadian players. The top picks are the classic trio: blackjack, roulette, and baccarat. Their popularity pales next to slots, but the mix of traditional and exotic titles, plus the fact many are available to play free online, makes them a must-have for any casino.

Live casinos

Live Dealer Games

Live casino games largely feature classic table games reimagined for the digital age. They’re streamed to devices in real time with cutting-edge tech for an immersive experience. Canadians favour live dealer titles, especially live blackjack and live roulette. Game-show-style offerings are starting to gain traction, and the outlook for live dealer play is bright.

Cashback

Sports Betting

Single-event sports wagering has grown steadily since legalization, but online casino still leads overall by revenue. Regulated sportsbooks in Canada (especially Ontario) focus on the major North American leagues (NHL, NFL, NBA, MLB) plus top-flight soccer. Live betting keeps expanding, while pre-game singles and parlays remain staples.

Live Online Casinos Icon

Poker

Even with a homegrown poker icon like Daniel Negreanu, online poker isn’t exactly a crowd favourite in Canada. Only about 3% of Canadian players spend their time on online poker, and the action at brick-and-mortar casinos still leads the way.

Player Behaviour and Safety Features

Canadian regulators prioritize player protection, mandating tools like deposit limits, reality checks, and self-exclusion, plus identity and age verification at sign-up. In Ontario, a centralized self-exclusion system is being implemented so players can self-exclude across all regulated sites at once.

Emerging Technology in Canadian Online Gambling

The well-documented growth of real-money online casinos in Canada is fuelled by a number of trends. As the industry grows, new tech and game trends are adopted in order to accommodate the wants and needs of all players.

New technology continues to elevate the player experience: from scalable live-video infrastructure for live tables to stronger fraud-detection systems.

Instant banking has improved the speed of deposits and withdrawals, with Interac e-Transfer and e-wallets leading the charge.

AI-driven tools are increasingly used for risk monitoring, fraud detection, and personalized, responsible-play nudges.

Payments and Banking Options for Canadian Online Gambling

Canadian players can choose from a wide range of secure payment methods for fast deposits and withdrawals. Traditional bank transfers and cards are still used, but digital wallets and Interac e-Transfer are now the default for many online players.

  • Interac e-Transfer: The most familiar banking method in Canada. It combines bank-level security with faster processing and is accepted at most regulated operators.
  • E-wallets (e.g., Neteller, Skrill): Fast and convenient, with the option to link bank accounts or cards without exposing card details. Note that some casinos exclude certain e-wallet deposits from bonus eligibility.
  • Apple Pay / Google Pay: Common for deposits via mobile. Often not available for withdrawals.
  • Cryptocurrency: Supported by some offshore sites and a limited number of operators overall. Acceptance varies.

Typical Payment Timelines

Payment Method Deposits Withdrawals
Interac e-Transfer Instant Near-instant to 24 hours (operator-dependent)
Visa (Debit) Instant 1–3 business days
Neteller Instant Instant
Skrill Instant Instant
Apple Pay Instant N/A
Google Pay Instant N/A
Bitcoin / Tether Near-instant Near-instant (confirmation times/network fees apply)

Bonuses available at Canadian Gambling Sites

Canadian casino sites typically offer a range of promotions for new and returning players. Common bonus types include:

  • Welcome Bonuses: Offers for new customers, typically a matched-deposit package (sometimes with free spins). A “sign-up bonus” may refer specifically to a no-deposit perk given on account creation. These are less common and smaller in value.
  • Matched-Deposit Bonuses: The casino matches a portion of your deposit – often 50%, 75% or 100% – up to a stated cap.
  • No-Deposit Bonuses: Small amounts of bonus cash (e.g., $10) or free spins granted without a deposit, usually with tighter terms.
  • Free Spins: Commonly tied to new or featured slots; may be included in welcome packages or offered via promos.
  • No-Wager Bonuses: Less common, where winnings from the bonus aren’t subject to wagering.
  • Cashback/Reloads: Ongoing offers to retain active customers. Often tiered within VIP/loyalty programmes.

Casino Game Providers Serving Canada

Canadian online casinos work with a broad mix of studios. Well-known names include NetEnt, Playtech, Microgaming, Yggdrasil, Play’n GO, Pragmatic Play, and Evolution (live-dealer specialist). Provincial lotteries such as BCLC and Loto-Québec also build exclusive lottery-style content.

Most casinos secure portfolio-wide distribution deals and offer game demos for RNG titles. Live-dealer tables are real-time and therefore real-money only.

How to Choose a Trustworthy Canadian Online Gambling Site

Picking a trustworthy Canadian online casino takes a bit of homework:

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A simple icon depicting a magnifying glass over a user profile, symbolizing a search or investigation process.

Licence check

Look for a valid provincial licence (e.g., Ontario) or recognized jurisdictions for international sites (e.g., Malta). A legitimate site lists its licence details in the footer.

Icon of a slot machine representing playing casino games.

Independent testing

Also check badges or links for testing labs (e.g., eCOGRA), which is a signal for game fairness.

Icon of a wallet symbolising making a deposit.

Analyse payment methods

A good gambling site must have plenty of payment methods available in Canada, such as Interac, local banks, and popular e-wallets.

 Responsive support

Responsive support

24/7 live chat and email are table stakes.

Document with checkboxes representing Terms and Conditions.

Fair, clear bonus terms

Check the bonus t&cs and make sure that the operator has everything clearly, and fair terms. Avoid hidden clauses or unrealistic wagering.

Icon of a computer screen representing the account creation process.

Consult on independent reviews

Read Ace Alliance’s reviews for a third-party view of speed, support, and payout reliability.

Editor’s Tip: Safer Gambling in Canada

Editor’s Tip
Editor’s Tip: Safer Gambling in Canada

The laws are designed to protect players, but tools only work if you use them. Set deposit limits, enable reality checks, and don’t hesitate to use self-exclusion if you need a break. Always verify licences and licence numbers on the operator’s site.

Cagla Taskin Cagla Taskin Editor on

Responsible Gambling Resources for Canadians

Every province provides 24/7 help. If you’re unsure where to start, the RGC directory lists helplines across Canada, and provincial lottery sites host dedicated RG pages.

What’s Next for Online Gambling in Canada

Legal
Advertising
Onboarding
User experience
Seamless KYC

Evolving legal model

Provinces are expected to keep refining their approaches. More may consider hybrid models that allow licensed private operators under provincial oversight.

Control over the ads

Expect continued scrutiny and tighter guardrails around content, placement, and audience targeting. Ontario’s athlete/celebrity restrictions are an early template.

AML, KYC and ID

Stronger anti-money-laundering controls and identity checks should translate into smoother, faster, and more consistent payouts as systems modernize.

A more interactive experience

Live-dealer will keep expanding into mobile-first, interactive game shows with lower latency and better UX.

Stronger identity tools

Digital ID and biometric options are likely to streamline onboarding while meeting age-verification and AML standards.

Canada Online Gambling Events and Industry Insights

Ace Alliance’s goal is to keep players informed on the latest online gambling news and regulatory changes. We promote responsible gambling and help players bet the right way. Our guides draw on expert analysis and the industry conversations on our channel.

We cover major iGaming events around the world. Check our event calendar for what’s coming up this year, and browse past events for detailed recaps, guests, and highlights.

Conclusion

Canada’s online gambling scene is expanding fast, giving players access to popular casino games in safe, regulated settings. Local operators offer reputable platforms across casino and sportsbook, while offshore sites remain popular and widen the game selection.

Ace Alliance recommends choosing licensed casinos for the best experience. We share up-to-date insights on Canada’s growing market, backed by our team’s iGaming expertise. Our industry-leading events dive deeper into where real-money online casinos are headed in Canada.

FAQs

Is online gambling legal across Canada?

Yes, just not at the federal level. Each province and territory organizes online gambling on its own. Most have frameworks that allow secure play and ensure operators comply with local rules.

What’s the legal age to gamble online in Canada?

Either 18 or 19, depending on the province/territory and the activity. Most set it at 19. Quebec, Manitoba, and Alberta allow 18 for online casino play.

Should players pay taxes on gambling winnings in Canada?

Generally no. Canadian law taxes operators, not casual players. Winnings aren’t typically treated as income. In rare cases, professional gamblers may face tax.

Can I use Interac for deposits and withdrawals at online Canadian casinos?

Yes. Interac is widely supported and offers fast, secure banking. Fees are usually low, but they can vary by operator or bank.

Can players enjoy online gambling in Canada on their phones or tablets?

Yes. Most licensed platforms offering online gambling in Canada are fully mobile-friendly. They’re allowing players to access games, place bets, and manage their accounts on phones or tablets. Just be sure to use a secure, trusted site with proper licensing.

What responsible gambling tools do licensed online gambling sites in Canada offer?

Deposit, loss, and wager limits; time-outs and cool-offs; session timers/reality checks; self-exclusion; activity statements; plus links to provincial support services.